Seasonal Maintenance Guide
Spring
- Cut back ornamental grasses to 4-6 inches in late April/early May
- Remove winter-damaged perennial foliage once new growth emerges
- Apply slow-release fertilizer to perennials after frost danger passes
- Check hardscape for frost heave damage and reset pavers if needed
- Start irrigation system after final frost (typically mid-May)
Summer
- Water new plantings deeply 1-2 times weekly until established
- Deadhead coneflowers to encourage continuous blooming
- Trim grass seed heads in July if ultra-clean look is desired
- Monitor for grasshoppers and treat if necessary
- Minimal maintenance required for established drought-tolerant plants
Fall
- Leave ornamental grasses and perennial seed heads standing for winter interest
- Plant new additions by early September for establishment before freeze
- Apply 2-3 inch mulch layer around plants after ground freezes
- Drain and winterize irrigation system before first hard freeze
- Clean and store outdoor furniture and accessories
Winter
- Enjoy winter garden structure with grasses and evergreens under snow
- Brush heavy wet snow off evergreen branches to prevent damage
- Plan spring additions and order seeds/plants in January
- Monitor wind-exposed evergreens for winter desiccation
- No watering or active maintenance required
